A comparative study between these two routes of administration is the only way to provide reliable evidence in this regard
Even if short-term studies report no safety concerns, they would not be designed to detect longer-term risks like cancer or abnormal tissue growth, which may take years to emerge
Broad beans, e.g., fava beans, contain high levels of vicine, divicine, convicine, and isouramil, all of which create oxidants
However, generics have to abide by the same laws as the brand name, whereas compounding pharmacies and internet-based sellers work in a different world, which is where concerns around quality assurance crop up, Amiji adds
The role of immune activation and antigen persistence in acute and long COVID